If you just built or purchased a home or business with a sump pump it is critical that you install a backup sump pump to go along with the master pump. Why? Basement sump pump failures fall into the "WHEN" not "IF" category when it comes to failures. When the inevitable failure does occur, you better be prepared, especially since most insurance companies will not insure against ground water floods.
Here is a list of items you should consider before you buy your backup pump.
First, determine what types of backup sump pumps you're eligible to use. There are two main types of backup pumps: water powered and battery powered. If your water source is from a pond or well you can only use a battery backup sump pump. If your water source is from your municipality, a water powered sump pump becomes an option for you.
Second, find out the dimensions of your sump pit. Pits vary in size and often times, consumers purchase a recommended backup sump pump only to get it home and find that there is not enough room for both pumps to reside. Be sure to measure the depth, and diameter of your pit. Also, take note of the amount of space that your primary unit occupies. Ceiling mounted backup units are becoming popular because they stay out of the way of the main pump.
Next, consider your installation preferences. Are you a handyman? Plan to perform your own self install? If so, make sure the pump you buy includes an installation kit. Know what is included with the kit - a good kit will contain custom fittings, pipes, clamps, screws, and mounts that will make the installation a breeze. If you're not up to the installation challenge - hire a professional. Typical costs are about 0.00.
Another important factor to be aware of during your purchase research is your sump pump cover (or lack thereof). Some establishments will have a radon sealed cover that needs special consideration for sump size and depth. Radon is a gas that's known to cause cancer. If your pit already has a sealed cover, play on the safe side and make sure your new installation can also fit into the sealed area. If you're curious about learning more about Radon - this site from the EPA is a great source of reliable information. http://www.epa.gov/radon/pubs/consguid.html
Keep in mind whether your backup system has an audible alarm to alert you when the water does reach an increased level. Most home and business owners want to be aware when the water climbs too high, just in Case there's a problem with the backup unit as well. Many units come with alarms equipped. However, alarms can be purchased separately.
Check the float before buying your backup unit. It's important to make sure that the float does not have mechanical or electrical parts that can break (a common problem for primary pumps). During installation be sure the floater is not rubbing on other parts so it does not get hung up.
Consider the warranty options and protection with your new purchase. Businesses that warranty their products believe in the product they're marketing. At the same time, check to see what the process is for claiming a warranty. Be sure they don't offer a great warranty that is impossible to collect on when necessary. Also, check the manufacturer history and reputation and see that they've been in business for at least 5 years.
What is the best backup sump pump? That is an impossible question to answer without the facts from the question above. Everyone's environment is different and unique. The only indisputable fact is that you need a backup sump pump if you have a primary unit. Period.
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